Author
- Shāfiʻ ibn ʻaly1
- Sibawayh1
- Sibt al-Maridini1
- Sibṭ ibn al-ʻAjamī1
- Sigismondo Cavalli1
- Silesia1
- Simeon Kara1
- Simeon Labi1
- Simon Bredon1
- Simon Köferl1
- Simon de Lenis1
- Sipahizade Mehmet bin Ali1
- Society of Jesus1
- Solomon Nissim Algazi1
- Solomon ben Abraham Laniado1
- Solomon ibn Verga1
- Stefano Bramieri1
- Stephanus Hugoneti1
- Stephen Batman1
- Sujāʻī, Aḥmad ibn Aḥmad, -1783?1