Author
- Shīrkhān1
- Sibṭ ibn al-ʻAjamī1
- Sigismondo Cavalli1
- Silesia1
- Simeon Kara1
- Simeon Labi1
- Simon Köferl1
- Society of Jesus1
- Solomon Luria1
- Solomon ibn Gabirol1
- Spanish Council of State1
- Stephan Brechtel1
- Stephen Batman1
- Suetonius1
- Sultan Khalīl al-Ayyūbī1
- Taqī al-Dīn Abū Bakr ibn Muḥammad al-Ḥiṣnī1
- Taqī al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Ibn al-Najjār1
- Tartaleoni family1
- Theodoret1
- Theophrastus1