Author
- Shalihotra1
- Shaykh Ṭāhir1
- Shelomoh ben Eliyah ha-Melamed1
- Shelomoh ben Yosef, Ḥaver1
- Shlomo ben Aderet1
- Sirāj al-Dīn Abū Ḥafṣ ʻUmar Ibn al-Wardī1
- Society of Jesus1
- Solomon Ben Judah Gaon1
- Somadaivajña (Son of Rudrabhaṭṭa)1
- Somayāji Rāmacandra1
- Somdev1
- Srinatha1
- Stephanus Hugoneti1
- Suetonius1
- Svapneśvara1
- Svayamprakāśayati1
- Sveta Pāla1
- Sylvester II1
- Sūrya Paṇḍita1
- Taqī al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Ibn al-Najjār1