Keywords
- Nineteenth century1
- Philosophers, Ancient1
- Poetry1
- Prayer--Islam1
- Prophets, Pre-Islamic1
- Proverbs, Arabic1
- Qurʼan1
- Qurʼan. Sūrat al-Fātiḥah1
- Ramadan1
- Recitations1
- Salat1
- Science1
- Stamps1
- Terminology1
- Turkey1
- Turkey--Istanbul1
- headpieces (layout features)1
- illuminated manuscripts1
- ʻAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib, Caliph, approximately 600-6611
- ʻUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb, Caliph, -6441